Pediatric Cardiology

Pediatric cardiologists diagnose, treat, and manage heart problems in children, including conditions like Tetralogy of Fallot, a common congenital heart defect. This condition is characterized by cyanosis (bluish skin) due to a lack of oxygenated blood and involves four key heart defects. Early detection and intervention are crucial in managing congenital heart diseases.

Pediatric cardiology is a specialized field focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing heart diseases in infants, children, and adolescents. Pediatric cardiologists are highly skilled in evaluating and addressing complex cardiovascular issues in young patients.

• Diagnosis: Advanced techniques such as echocardiography, electrocardiograms, cardiac MRI, and catheterization are used to accurately diagnose heart conditions in children.
• Treatment: Tailored treatments include:
  • Medical management: Using medication, diet, and lifestyle changes to manage heart conditions.
  • Cardiac intervention: Minimally invasive procedures to correct congenital heart defects and other issues.
  • Heart surgery: Performing complex surgeries to address severe heart conditions.
• Prevention: Offering parental guidance on preventing heart conditions in children, including vaccination, healthy diets, and regular exercise.

• Congenital heart disease: Structural heart defects present at birth.
• Arrhythmias: Abnormal heart rhythms.
• Rheumatic heart disease: Heart complications caused by Streptococcus infections.
• Myocarditis: Inflammation of the heart muscle due to viral infections or other causes.
• Hypertension: Elevated blood pressure in children.

Parents should consider consulting a pediatric cardiologist if their child experiences any of the following:

• Heart murmurs
• Shortness of breath or fatigue during physical activity
• Fainting
• Cyanosis (bluish lips, fingertips, or toes)
• Chest pain
• Swelling in the legs, hands, or abdomen
• A family history of heart disease

Pediatric cardiologists can also offer deeper insights into conditions such as Tetralogy of Fallot, a condition often associated with genetic mutations like Down syndrome or cleft palate.

• What signs suggest that my child may have a congenital heart defect?
• What are the most common congenital heart diseases in children?
• How can congenital heart diseases be prevented?
• Is there a vaccine for congenital heart disease?
• What are my child’s genetic risks if there’s a family history of heart disease?

• What could be the cause of my child’s heart murmur?
• What might cause my child’s lips or fingers to turn blue?
• What are the common diagnostic methods for congenital heart disease?

• How long will my child need treatment for congenital heart disease?
• What at-home care is recommended for children with heart conditions?

Pediatric cardiology plays a crucial role in safeguarding children's heart health. Thanks to modern medical advances, many children with heart diseases can lead healthy lives with appropriate treatment.

• Download the Wellcare App: Install the app on App Store or Google Play and register.
• Choose a Doctor: Select a specialist who suits your child's health needs.
• Prepare: Write down symptoms, gather relevant photos or videos, and list any questions you want to ask.

• Connect: Tap the "CALL" button to connect with a doctor via video or voice call.
• Consult: Discuss your child’s health and get medical advice.
• Notes: Receive a diagnosis, treatment plan, and a prescription if necessary.

• Medical Records: Review consultation notes, prescriptions, and instructions in the app.
• Feedback: Rate the service to help Wellcare improve.

• Save time: Consult from anywhere, anytime without waiting in line.
• Choose trusted doctors: Access highly experienced pediatricians.
• Data privacy: Your personal information is securely protected.
• Affordable: Multiple consultation packages to meet your needs.