Bs. Mai Duy Linh
Lão khoa, Nội tổng quát, Nội cơ xương khớpBs. Phan Hữu Tú
Đái tháo đường, Nội tổng quát, Nội tiếtAddison's disease occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol and aldosterone hormones. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, including blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and the body’s response to stress.
Addison's disease is often caused by one of the following factors:
Symptoms of Addison's disease may include:
Addison's disease can be diagnosed through blood tests that check hormone and sodium levels in the body. Additional tests may be performed to identify the underlying cause of the condition.
Treatment for Addison's disease typically involves hormone replacement therapy with medications. Commonly used medications include hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone. Patients also require regular monitoring to adjust medication dosages as needed.
1. Can Addison's disease be completely cured?
Addison's disease cannot be cured, but it can be effectively managed with hormone replacement therapy and regular monitoring.
2. What complications might I face if I don't receive treatment?
Without treatment, Addison's disease can lead to an adrenal crisis, a life-threatening condition that requires immediate emergency care.
3. What can I do to manage my symptoms?
In addition to taking prescribed medications, patients should maintain a healthy diet, stay hydrated, and avoid stress.
4. How can I recognize the signs of an adrenal crisis?
Signs include severe abdominal pain, vomiting, headache, low blood pressure, and changes in mental status. If you experience these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.
5. Can I live a normal life with Addison's disease?
Yes, many people lead healthy and normal lives with Addison's disease if they adhere to their treatment plan and receive regular medical supervision.
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